Search results for "clinical screening"

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Functional and Clinical Characteristics for Predicting Sarcopenia in Institutionalised Older Adults: Identifying Tools for Clinical Screening

2020

Background: Recently, the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2) has updated the sarcopenia definition based on objective evaluation of muscle strength, mass and physical performance. The aim of this study was to analyse the relationship between sarcopenia and clinical aspects such as functionality, comorbidity, polypharmacy, hospitalisations and falls in order to support sarcopenia screening in institutionalised older adults, as well as to estimate the prevalence of sarcopenia in this population using the EWGSOP2 new algorithm. Methods: A multicentre cross-sectional study was conducted on institutionalised older adults (n = 132, 77.7% female, mean age 82 years). App…

MaleGerontologyFisioteràpiaBarthel indexHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationlcsh:MedicineArticleclinicalsarcopenia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansMuscle Strength030212 general & internal medicineeducationGeriatric Assessmentfunctionalityolder adultsAgedAged 80 and overPolypharmacyInpatientseducation.field_of_studyHand StrengthClinical screeningbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.diseasemusculoskeletal systemComorbidityinstitutionalisedbody regionsCross-Sectional StudiesSarcopeniaFemaleObjective evaluationbusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryComorbidity indexInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Relationship between cognitive performance and mobility over the life course

2018

We studied cross-sectional, longitudinal and temporal associations between executive function and life-space mobility in old age. We assessed the association between intellectual ability in early adulthood and physical functioning in old age, and the association between early life motor development and cognitive performance in early old age. The participants of the first dataset were 157 persons aged 76-91 y who were followed up for two years as part of the Life-Space Mobility in Old Age study, and who took part in measurements on executive function (EF) implemented with the Trail Making Test and Life-Space Assessment. The second dataset comprised persons from the Helsinki Birth Cohort Stud…

kognitiiviset taidotTrail Making Test (TMT)toiminnanohjaus (psykologia)life-space mobilitycognitive reserve capacityvanhuksetfyysinen toimintakykyclinical screeningelämänkaarineuvolatintellectual abilitytoimintakykyelinpiiritphysical functioningkliiniset kokeetmotoriset taidotcognitive performanceCogState test batterylife coursecognitive agingneuvolakortitShort Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)Life-Space Assessment (LSA)cognitive reservekognitiiviset prosessitmobilityvarusmiehetelämänkulkututkimusikääntyminenliikkuvuusexecutive functiongerontologiapsyykkinen toimintakyky
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